Category Real PCE

Market Rallies on ‘Strong’ Retail Sales / Soft Landing

This week we received advanced retail sales for the month of July. From mine, this is one of the more important data points - as it sheds light on what we see with the relative health of the consumer. With spending making up 70% of GDP - any signs of slowing serve as a warning. Advanced retail sales accelerated 1.08% on the month - adjusted for seasonality but not inflation. Economists had been looking for a 0.3% increase MoM. However, June sales were revised to a decline of 0.2% after initially being reported as flat. As regular readers will know, it's virtually impossible to glean anything from a nominal data point when viewed month-over-month. And whilst the media (and stock market) could not get over how 'strong' the data was - I would warn against jumping to conclusions.

A Time of Transition

Think of a time when you worked through major transition in your life. For example, maybe it was the end of a relationship; a deep loss; changing your career; starting a family; or relocating for work. Generally during times of meaningful transition there is a period of adjustment and uncertainty. And sometimes, the change will come with volatility. From mine, it's possible the market's wild behavior this week is representative of one in transition. However, it's still early. Volatility in stock markets are typically associated with meaningful turning points... this posts explore more about what's happening below the surface; and why I think the 20-year era of cheap money is drawing to an end.

So Maybe Valuations Matter?

When I made the difficult decision to reduce my exposure to large-cap tech earlier this year - I wasn't sure how things would pan out. In the short-term - I looked foolish. These stocks surged higher without me. However, since then, large-cap tech is trading lower than when I sold it (on average). But is this a dip you should buy? I don't think so - not just yet. The broader index is only 6% off its all-time high. That's nothing in the larger scheme of things. I'm choosing to remain a little more patient - where I think the index could correct somewhere in the realm to 10-12%.

Quarterly Real PCE Up YoY… As Savings Fall

The market received three important data points this week - inflation, wages and consumer spending - and it was mostly good news. First up, inflation continues to moderate. The Fed's preferred inflation index - Core PCE - showed prices increased at a moderate pace for June— confirming excessively high inflation is behind us. However, prices are still ~30% higher than 3-years ago... they're just rising at a slower pace. Whilst inflation is important - I wanted to know if consumers are still spending? The answer is they are - and by whatever means possible. They are drawing down on their savings and ramping the use of credit cards - which has seen card delinquencies hit decade highs. But from equities perspective - higher spending is good news. This feeds the 'soft landing' narrative....

Real Retail Sales Continue to Warn

When I caught the headline "retail sales hold up in June - better than expected" - I was curious to read the detail. Yes, it's true that nominal sales were flat MoM. But that's not what it states. They don't mention "nominal". As analysts and investors - nominal values are of very little use. What helps us more when forecasting trends (and assessing risks) is real sales. Real retail sales are those adjusted for inflation. And with inflation stubbornly high ~3.0% year-over-year (approximately) - that makes a big difference. When viewed through this prism - real retail sales have been declining for months.

Is the Market About to Broaden Beyond Tech?

Has the market finally started to broaden beyond tech? Whilst it's still too early to answer - there were signs of life this week in sectors which have failed to work this year. By way of example, the Russell 2000 and the Equal Weighted Index caught a bid - as the market started to price in at least one rate cut before the end of the year. And that makes sense. Companies that depend on leverage to supplement cash flows will stand to benefit more from rates cuts (vs their larger cap peers - who profit from higher rates due to cash hoards)

Real PCE: Seeing Around Corners

As an investor, your job is to carefully assess the risks against the rewards. A large part of that equation is knowing exactly where we are in the business cycle. For example, consider the following questions: (a) do you think we're at the beginning or middle of an economic advance (with more to go)? or (b) do you think we're about to encounter a significant change in direction? and (c) if so, is that change for the better or for the worse? Your answer is very important. It's far better to invest (or take more risk) at the start of the business cycle vs the end. Therefore, how will make that decision? How are you able to determine where we are? I will offer a market signal which is arguably more consistent and reliable than most indicators.