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Fed Can Keep Raising w/Core CPI 4.8% YoY
The market celebrated the June monthly CPI data. Headline CPI came in at just 3.0% YoY – and Core CPI fell to 4.8% YoY. Good news. However, with Core CPI still more than 2x the Fed’s target – expect them to raise rates again at the end of the month. However, what surprises me is the market believes the war with inflation is basically done. Is it? I think that is presumptuous. The fight with Core inflation will be a long one. If correct, the Fed may not need to keep raising rates aggressively – however are likely hold them there until their objective is met.
Think About Adding Bonds
For me, 2023 has been a year of repositioning and managing risk. I lowered my exposure to large-cap tech (down to ~20% portfolio weight) and increased exposure to banks, energy and some industrials (which all trade at reasonable valuations). Today I will look at two bond ETFs – which I think could warrant exposure in your portfolio. In summary, with the US 10-Year yield back above 4.0% – it pays to add some longer-term duration.
Some Things Just Take Time
This week we received the latest monthly payrolls data. US employers added 209K jobs – a little lower than expected. However, the job market appears robust. One metric that deserves closer inspection are weekly hours worked. That is trending lower and could be a precursor to what’s ahead. From my perspective, what we’re seeing is the “Fed lag” effect of higher rates slowly tighten its vice. But these things take time and we may not see the full effects on the labor market for another 6-12 months (at a guess).
Fed Minutes Suggest More Hikes
Today the Fed released this statement from their latest minutes “The economy was facing headwinds from tighter credit conditions, including higher interest rates, for households and businesses, which would likely weigh on economic activity, hiring, and inflation, although the extent of these effect remained uncertain”. But here’s the thing: the market could be underestimating how long the lag effect is. Typically it’s between 12 and 24 months. However, with an extra $2+ Trillion in (perhaps wasteful) government handouts, that has softened the blow dealt from higher rates. But make no mistake – the lag effects from 500 bps of tightening will come – it’s just longer than expected.