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Why You Should Avoid Paying Too Much

It’s very tempting to chase AI and “Mag 7” gains, but your long-term returns are ultimately determined by the price you pay. With the S&P 500 trading near 25x forward earnings and the Shiller CAPE ratio flashing warnings similar to the 2000 dot-com bubble, the market is lofty territory. History is clear: investing at such elevated valuations drastically lowers subsequent 5 and 25-year returns. While FOMO is powerful, be cautious. As a long-term investor, focus on the risk of what you could lose, not just what you might miss

Large Cap Tech: Cautious on Guidance

When Charlie Munger was asked the secret to his success – he answered “I’m rational.” Rational is not paying “33x forward earnings” for a company like Apple or Microsoft – despite their quality. Rational is also not selling the S&P 500 when it plunges to trade at just 16x forward earnings – because you are worried about a possible recession. Rational is adding exposure to high quality assets when they are at or below their long-term mean. And the more below the mean they trade – the stronger your (long-term) conviction should be.

2025 – Finding Quality at Reasonable Prices

The S&P 500 recorded a 23.3% gain for 2024. For the first time since 1998 – posted two consecutive years of gains above 20%. Not bad right? Well if we extend our time horizon to include 2022 – the market’s CAGR is just 7.2% (below its long-term average of ~8.0% exc dividends) Mmm. Not as good. And over 5 years – the S&P 500 CAGR is is 12.7%; and over 10 years its 12.4%. It’s important we measure results over a period of at least 5 years (preferably 10). 2-3 years is a very short amount of time… where all kinds of distortions will happen. But over time – these distortions are always corrected. My point? Things always mean revert… and one should never ‘cherry pick’ dates to fit a narrative.