Category Interest Rates / Bonds

Rate Cut Hopes for 2024 Start to Fade 

Just as market participants were starting to get hopeful rate cuts could be coming - that door was slammed shut. Yields surged opposite a stronger-than-expected monthly payrolls number. Heading into the print - the market was looking for softness in the labor market - with maybe 190K jobs added. Recent data had suggested jobs were slowing - paving the way for the Fed to cut rates as early as July (with a 70% chance assigned to September). As it turns out, monthly job gains were said to be 272,000. That said, there are some ambiguities with the report - with the unemployment rate jumping to 4.0%. Is Sahm's Rule about to trigger in the coming months?

When the Laws of Probability are Forgotten

Whilst the S&P 500 posted a negative week - it was a strong month for equities. The world's largest Index managed to add 4.8% for the month - hitting an intra-month record high of 5339. That's four of five winning months to start 2024. Perhaps completely enamored by all things AI (more on this in my conclusion) - investors basically shrugged off sharply higher yields and a series of disappointing inflation prints to push prices higher. What could go wrong? At the end of every month - it pays to extend our time horizon to the (less noisy) monthly chart. And whilst the weekly chart is useful - it tends to whip around. Longer-term trends (and perhaps investments) are often better examined using this lens.

For Now… Bad News is Still Good News 

Never confuse the stock market for the economy. They are two very different things. And whilst there are times when the two will trade in unison - there are also plenty of occasions when they diverge. Now is possibly the latter. For example, this week we had a plethora of 'less than positive' economic news. But it didn't stop the market surging back to near record highs. Why? Every bit of bad (or soft) economic news is a step closer for the Fed to lower rates.

Powell Appeases the Market… Or Does He?

For me, there were two (big) questions for the Powell this week: (1) are rate hikes off the table - given faster-than-expected inflation and continuing economic strength? and (2) when will the Fed commence QT tapering (and by how much)? Powell was unequivocal on possible rate hikes... forghedaboudit. Equities cheered. But why remove optionality? Why Powell is so convinced we don't see a re-acceleration in inflation? Admittedly it's a lower probability outcome... but we can't rule it out. But he apparently can...

When Is the Right Time to Buy Bonds?

Treasury yields are surging... the U.S., 10-year treasury - a rate which every financial asset is tied to - has ripped back above 4.60%. Credit card rates, home loans, auto loans... you name it... have all increased. The last time UY.S. 10-year yields traded above 4.60% - the S&P 500 was ~20% lower. From mine, the divergence is a head-scratcher... however, what I can say is risk assets have a tougher time advancing when yields push beyond this zone. The question is - is now a good time to increase bond exposure? I think the answer is yes.. and here's why

Rate Cuts and Small Business Optimism Fades

Make that three in a row. Jan, Feb and Mar CPI all exceeded expectations - showing how stubborn inflation can be. And whilst the Fed focuses more on Core PCE (due at the end of the month) - this remains a concern. Here's the thing: non-core inflation continues to hurt real America. Take small business - their confidence is now at 2012 lows. Their primary concern: inflation and higher input costs.

How About Zero Rate Cuts this Year?

At the time of writing (April 7) - the market is pricing in three rate cuts this year. I don't see it. In fact, I think there is a very good chance of NO rate cuts this year. Now that is not a scenario the market is pricing in. However, with inflation likely to remain stubbornly high - where property prices are not falling - and the labor market remains tight - why would the Fed cut? Let's explore....

Immigration’s Impact on Jobs

The headline will read 303K new jobs were added to the economy for the month of May. And on the surface, it gives the appearance of a very strong number. However, how many of these were full-time jobs? And where were the jobs being added? When we look into the details of the jobs report - it paints a very different picture. My take: the headline number is not as strong as some assume.

Powell’s Itchy Trigger Finger

Why does Powell think the Fed needs to cut rates? For me it's curious. Itchy (trigger) finger maybe? What's he so worried about? I was surprised by his (continued) dovish rhetoric and contradiction(s) last meeting. For example, on the one hand, growth is accelerating, inflation is falling and we have a strong labor market. Great! But we still need to cut rates and taper QT (soon!). I must be missing something - it's hard to understand why the Fed is so keen to pull the trigger... what do they see we don't?

The Real Surprise with Powell’s (Dovish) Statement

Investors were on tenterhooks going into today's Fed interest rate decision. Markets were up sharply the past few weeks - expecting Powell to remain dovish. However two consecutive months of hotter-than-expected inflation prints had some thinking twice. Turns out Powell is a dove. However, he delivered more dovish 'fuel' for stocks that what many expected.