Investing Lessons

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When the Laws of Probability are Forgotten

Whilst the S&P 500 posted a negative week – it was a strong month for equities. The world’s largest Index managed to add 4.8% for the month – hitting an intra-month record high of 5339. That’s four of five winning months to start 2024. Perhaps completely enamored by all things AI (more on this in my conclusion) – investors basically shrugged off sharply higher yields and a series of disappointing inflation prints to push prices higher. What could go wrong? At the end of every month – it pays to extend our time horizon to the (less noisy) monthly chart. And whilst the weekly chart is useful – it tends to whip around. Longer-term trends (and perhaps investments) are often better examined using this lens.

“Heads I Win and Tails You Lose”

After almost three decades at this game – something you learn is not to fight the tape. Trade against momentum at your own peril. Consider the news today… it was both bad and good. I will start with the (perceived) ‘good’. The Consumer Price Index (CPI) was slightly cooler than expected. And whilst it’s still a long way above the Fed’s target of 2.0% – the market was thrilled it was only up 0.3% MoM and 3.4% YoY. Bond yields plunged and stocks ripped. Sure… 3.4% isn’t great… but that’s Main Street’s problem… Wall Street doesn’t care. However, the bad news was retail sales plunged. But wait a minute – that’s also “good news” – as it could mean a more accommodative Fed. Heads I win and tails you lose.

Risk vs Reward

Warren Buffett once told us “the stock market is a device for transferring money from the impatient to the patient”. Which one are you? And while it sounds cliché, the power of patience is real. We need patience for two things: (i) allow our existing investments to work over time; and also (b) if buying, waiting for prices to come to us (eliminating FOMO). For example, some investors may have felt left out the past three months (I certainly did) – as ‘hot’ momentum stocks like Nvidia, Netflix, Meta and others surged. Fundamentals were not front of mind – where investors thought nothing of paying 40x plus earnings. The momentum trade had taken hold. But as we know – things inevitably revert to the mean.