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History Lessons
History offers us valuable lessons. During the week, I read an interesting Bloomberg article citing research from financial historian Paul Schmelzing. He explained at a Jefferies (Hong Kong) forum that it’s effectively impossible for data from recent decades to offer insight into whether there’ll be a lasting impact on borrowing costs from the pandemic. This is interesting as the popular narrative is rates will remain high for a very long time…. but will they?
Where Do We Go From Here?
Major averages pulled back this week on fears rates could remain higher for longer. Makes sense – with the US 10-year above 4.25% – that’s a reasonable assumption. But here’s the thing: get used to it. Whilst rates might feel ‘tighter’… rates are still not historically high. Not even close. What was not normal was rates being artificially suppressed to near zero for 15 years. And that might prove to be a difficult adjustment for some people. So where to from here? The honest answer is none of us know. What follows are some of the assumptions being made; and perhaps gaps in the market’s thinking… it starts by asking quality questions.
Have Jobs Slowed Enough for the Fed to Pause?
Last week offered plenty of macro data for traders (and the Fed) to consider. Core PCE remains stubbornly higher at 4.2% YoY – moving higher month on month. However, there is signs of a slowing labor force – with job additions missing expectations. The question is whether the jobs market is now slowing enough for the Fed to end rate hikes? For example, total unemployment is very strong at 3.8% and there are almost 9M open jobs. That’s not a weak labor market…
One Trend That Isn’t Sustainable
More “bad news is good news” hit the tape today… The monthly ADP private jobs number came in far weaker than expected. I say ‘good news’ as it potentially means less Fed (or at least that’s the assumption). Here’s CNBC: “Job creation in the United States slowed more than expected in August, according to ADP, a sign that the surprisingly resilient U.S. economy might be starting to ease under pressure from higher interest rates”