Stocks Losing MomentumAre stocks starting to lose momentum? This week saw the S&P 500 reverse course - its first losing week since early September. Could there be more to come? My answer is yes - perhaps as much as 7-10%. However, it's a question of timing. Irrespective, paying 22x forward earnings is a higher-risk bet.
The Bond Vigilantes Strike BackSeveral weeks ago I suggested investors consider reducing their exposure to 10-year treasuries. At the time, the world's most important debt security was yielding around 3.80%. They would continue to fall to a near-term low of 3.60%. In this case, the timing was good as these yields have rallied some 60 bps in turn crushing bond prices. For example, EDV and TLT have dropped more than 10%. So why are 10-year yields rising in the face of Fed cuts? There's a good reason: term premium. Bond owners demand a premium if owning the debt of a fiscally irresponsible government. And this has major implications for investors...
Why Buffett’s Mentor Would Reduce RiskI've been re-reading "The Intelligent Investor" by Benjamin Graham. Warren Buffett called it "by far the best book on investing ever written" - crediting Graham with laying the foundation for his entire investment philosophy. The book taught me three powerful lessons: (1) above all else, investing is about protecting your capital; (2) investors should strive to pursue adequate and sustainable gains; and (3) it requires overcoming self-defeating behaviors (e.g., fear, greed and bias). The lessons could not be more timely given today's excessive valuations.
Not All Consumers Are SpendingNever underestimate the U.S. consumers want to spend. Well some of them at least. Last month's retail figures exceeded expectations - up 1.7% YoY in nominal terms (not adjusted for inflation). But here's the important point - these are nominal sales and only one month of data. One month is not overly helpful. When averaged over one quarter (which helps remove noise) - adjusted for inflation ( real terms) - and assessing the year-over-year change - growth is negative. And they have been negative in real terms for 9 straight quarters... this matters.
The Fiscal Tailwinds Helping StocksWill fewer rate cuts dampen the enthusiasm for stocks? It certainly hasn't to this point. And could higher bond yields impact stock valuations? So far the market is not bothered. These (and other) questions need to be weighed carefully with the S&P 500 trading ~21.5x forward earnings. And whilst the multiple is heavily skewed by the 'Mag 7' - 21.5x is far from cheap. What's more, from a historical perspective, paying a multiple above 20x offers investors a very low risk premium (e.g., with the risk free rate above 4.0%). But wait... what's to say stocks cannot rise further? We'll explore why they can...
The Inflation Puzzle: ‘Services’ Remain StickyIn a perfect world, inflation should be boring. Boring is good. However, when you inject an additional $6+ Trillion into the economy with far fewer goods being produced, inflation becomes a story. Last month's inflation report showed headline (and core) CPI ticked higher. However, what caught my eye was "supercore" inflation - something the Fed says is a good predictor of future prices. Suerpcore is services inflation less shelter. This was up 4.4% YoY - also moving higher. The reason: pressures with wage growth - which remains around 4.7% YoY
Are Chinese Stocks ‘Investable’?The recent rally of over 25% in Chinese was something we've not seen in over a decade. Beijing’s 'stimulus blitz' excited both institutional and retail investors alike. As context, China has struggled with deflationary pressures due to a prolonged real estate downturn and weakening domestic consumer confidence. In addition, a slew of economic data in recent months has missed expectations, raising worries the world’s second largest economy may not achieve its 5% full year growth target. The question is can the central government turn things around with more stimulus? I doubt it....
Growth Defies FearIn my experience - growth ultimately defies fear. And whilst stocks will always climb the wall of worry - over time - growth prevails. The challenge for investors is the pathway is rarely in a straight line. Put another way, markets are constantly in a tug-of-war between opposing forces. Consider what we see today... we have a surprisingly robust US economy, defying expectations of a slowdown. Tailwinds include Fed easing, disinflation and a consumer which continues to spend. The counterforce to the further growth are escalating geopolitical tensions in the Middle East - which threaten to disrupt the global economic order
Fed’s Task in Changing TimesHow aggressive can the Fed be in the coming months? The economic data doesn't suggest a material slowdown - surprising to the upside in most cases. Therefore, are markets pricing in too many rate cuts? Maybe... longer-term yields are rallying post rate cuts. What's this mean?
Will Investors be Emboldened by Fed Easing?Are stocks headed for a melt-up with the Fed set to ease rates over the next 12+ months? It could seem that way as stocks continue to print new highs as the 'soft landing' script firms. And whilst there might be further upside - the environment echoes a lot of what we experienced from the mid 1990's. For example, at the time we had expanding growth, low inflation with aggressive easing from the Fed. What's more, investors were very bullish on the promise of the internet - set to deliver powerful productivity gains. Stock multiples continued to expand as the S&P 500 delivered strong double-digit gains not seen in decades. Today conditions feel similar.
